@article{article, title = {{Shape optimization of cold-formed steel beam-columns with practical and manufacturing constraints}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, url = {{https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/141027 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2018.12.031 }}, year = {{2019}}, month = {{4}}, author = {{Parastesh H and Hajirasouliha I and Taji H and Bagheri Sabbagh A}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.jcsr.2018.12.031}}, volume = {{155}}, journal = {{Journal of Constructional Steel Research}}, pages = {{249-259}}, note = {{Accessed on 2025/12/18}}}